Suni Lee
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- In full:
- Sunisa Lee
- Original name:
- Sunisa Phabsomphou
- Awards And Honors:
- Olympic Games
Suni Lee (born March 9, 2003, St. Paul, Minnesota, U.S.) is an American gymnast who won three medals at the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo (delayed until 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic). Lee captured the individual all-around gold medal, becoming the fifth consecutive American woman to claim the sport’s most coveted prize. She also earned the bronze medal in the uneven bars and led the United States to silver in the team event. Lee is the first Hmong American to compete and medal at the Olympics.
Early life
Lee was raised by her mother, Yeev Thoj, and her mother’s partner, John Lee, both of whom are Hmong refugees from Laos who fled to the United States during the Vietnam War. She is one of six siblings, two of whom are John Lee’s children from his first wife. When Suni Lee was a teenager she began using John Lee’s surname professionally, and she considers him her father, though he and her mother never legally married.
![Usain Bolt of Jamaica reacts after breaking the world record with a time of 19.30 to win the gold medal as Churandy Martina (left) of Netherlands Antilles and Brian Dzingai of Zimbabwe come in after him in the Men's 200m Final at the National Stadium during Day 12 of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games on August 20, 2008 in Beijing, China. (Summer Olympics, track and field, athletics)](https://cdn.britannica.com/55/235355-131-5EA8CFD4/Usain-Bolt-Jamaica-gold-medal-breaking-world-record-200m-Beijing-Summer-Olympics-August-20-2008.jpg)
When Suni Lee showed an early interest in gymnastics, John Lee constructed a balance beam in the family’s backyard for her to practice on. At the age of six she began training at a gymnastics center north of St. Paul, Minnesota, where coach Jess Graba quickly recognized her talent. Graba would later guide much of her career.
From junior events to the 2019 world championships
- Gold: all-around
- Silver: team
- Bronze: uneven bars
By the time she was 12 years old, Lee had reached the highest level of the women’s development program run by USA Gymnastics, the national governing body for the sport. After an impressive performance at a USA Gymnastics camp in early 2017, she was named to the U.S. junior national team. That year she helped the team win the gold medal at the Gymnix International Junior Cup in Montreal. She also won an individual silver medal in Montreal, placing second in the uneven bars, her specialty. In 2018 she garnered the junior division gold medal in the uneven bars at the U.S. national championships and shared in the junior national team’s gold medal at the Pacific Rim Championships in Medellín, Colombia.
As a senior elite gymnast, Lee had a breakout performance at the 2019 U.S. national championships, where she earned three medals. Earlier, she had suffered a hairline fracture in her tibia, which had not fully healed by the time of the competition. She took silver in the all-around competition, placing second behind Simone Biles, the reigning Olympic and world all-around champion. Lee also won gold in the uneven bars and bronze in the floor exercise. Subsequently, she was selected to compete as a member of the U.S. women’s gymnastics team at the 2019 world championships in Stuttgart, Germany. There, the team notched a record-tying fifth straight world team title. In addition, Lee won two individual medals—a silver in the floor exercise and a bronze in the uneven bars.
2020 Tokyo Olympics
In 2021 Lee again finished second to Biles in the all-around event at the U.S. national championships. The outcome was the same in the all-around at the ensuing U.S. Olympic trials, where both Biles and Lee automatically qualified for the Tokyo Olympic Games. Biles was widely regarded as the favorite to repeat as the Olympic all-around champion heading into those Games. In Tokyo, however, Biles withdrew from most events because she was experiencing the “twisties,” a mental block in which gymnasts lose their spatial awareness during aerial moves. After Biles pulled out of the women’s team final, Lee and teammates Grace McCallum and Jordan Chiles rallied to secure the silver medal, with Lee posting the highest scores among the U.S. women in the uneven bars, the balance beam, and floor exercise events. Lee went on to triumph in the all-around competition, narrowly besting Rebeca Andrade of Brazil for the gold medal. In the apparatus final, Lee rounded out her medal haul in Tokyo by taking bronze in the uneven bars.
After the Olympics, Lee entered Auburn University in Alabama on a gymnastics scholarship. At the 2022 NCAA championships, she won a gold medal in the balance beam and placed second in the all-around event. Later that year Lee announced that the 2023 season would be her last at Auburn. She also stated that a kidney condition had been affecting her training, though she still aimed to compete in the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Lee competed at the 2023 U.S. national championships, where she won a bronze medal in the balance beam. However, later that year she opted not to attend the world championships as she continued to deal with a kidney-related issue.
Other activities
Lee has also made a number of television appearances. In 2021 she was featured in the documentary series Golden: The Journey of USA’s Elite Gymnasts. That year she also appeared as a contestant on the 30th season of the dance competition Dancing with the Stars, where she partnered with Sasha Farber. The duo placed fifth overall.