sports

Table of Contents

Introduction
History
- Traditional African sports
- Traditional Asian sports
- Sports of the ancient Mediterranean world
  - Egypt
  - Crete and Greece
  - Rome
- Sports in the Middle Ages
- Sports in the Renaissance and modern periods
- Globalization
Sociology of sports
- Socialization into and through sports
  - The socialization process
  - Emotion and sports
- Sports and national identity
  - The formation of national identity
  - Patriot games
  - National character
  - Traditions and myths
- Globalization and sports processes
  - Western domination
  - Non-Western resistance
- Elite sports systems
  - Cold War competition
  - Order of nations
- Labour migration and elite sports
  - Intracontinental and intercontinental migration
  - Seasonal and transitory migration
  - Factors affecting migration
- Mass media and the rise of professional sports
  - The marriage of media and sports
  - Evolution of sportswriting
  - Photography, radio, and television
- Commercialization of sports
- Violence and sports
  - On-field violence
  - Spectator violence
- Gender and sports
- Race, ethnicity, and sports
- Human performance and the use of drugs
Psychology of sports
Gambling and sports

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Last Updated: Apr 4, 2024 • Article History

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