Romanticism
- Date:
- c. 1790 - c. 1850
- Significant Works:
- Biographia Literaria
- Hernani
- Lyrical Ballads
- Ode on a Grecian Urn
- The World Is Too Much with Us
- Related Artists:
- Stendhal
- Théophile Gautier
- Émile Deschamps
- Samuel Taylor Coleridge
- William Blake
Romanticism, attitude or intellectual orientation that characterized many works of literature, painting, music, architecture, criticism, and historiography in Western civilization over a period from the late 18th to the mid-19th century. Romanticism can be seen as a rejection of the precepts of order, calm, harmony, balance, idealization, and rationality that typified Classicism in general and late 18th-century Neoclassicism in particular. It was also to some extent a reaction against the Enlightenment and against 18th-century rationalism and physical materialism in general. Romanticism emphasized the individual, the subjective, the irrational, the imaginative, the personal, the spontaneous, the emotional, the visionary, and the ...(100 of 1510 words)