Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Rom
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Rom
Also known as: Calo, Cigány, Ciganos, Dom, Gitanes, Gitanos, Gypsy, Rom, Romany, Sinti, Tsigan, Zigeuner
Roma dancing in Skopje, North Macedonia
Roma dancing in Skopje, North Macedonia
Singular:
Rom
Also called:
Romany or Gypsies (considered pejorative)
Related Topics:
nomadism
Ḍom
Kalderash
Gitanos
Manush
Top Questions

Who are the Roma?

Where do the Roma live?

What does the word Roma mean?

Why are the Roma discriminated against?

Roma, an ethnic group of traditionally itinerant people who originated in northern India but live in modern times worldwide, principally in Europe. Most Roma speak some form of Romany, a language closely related to the modern Indo-European languages of northern India, as well as the major language of the country in which they live. It is generally agreed that Roma groups left India in repeated migrations and that they were in Persia by the 11th century, in southeastern Europe by the beginning of the 14th, and in western Europe by the 15th century. By the second half of the 20th ...(100 of 1607 words)