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Arts & Culture
Heisman Trophy
college football award
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Britannica Websites
Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
Category:
Arts & Culture
- Related Topics:
- American football
- Notable Honorees:
- O.J. Simpson
- Bo Jackson
- Doug Flutie
- Barry Sanders
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Top Questions
What is the Heisman Trophy awarded for?
When was the Heisman Trophy established?
Who was the first winner of the Heisman Trophy?
How many people won the Heisman Trophy twice?
Heisman Trophy, award given annually to the outstanding college football player in the United States as determined by a poll of sportswriters. The trophy was instituted in 1935 by the Downtown Athletic Club of New York City and the next year was named in honour of its first athletic director, John Heisman, a player and successful coach of the 1890s and early 1900s. The first winner of the trophy was John J. (“Jay”) Berwanger of the University of Chicago. Running back Archie Griffin of the Ohio State University is the only two-time winner of the Heisman (1974 and 1975).
(Read Walter Camp’s 1903 Britannica essay on inventing American football.)
Britannica Quiz
American Sports Nicknames